Think claiming tax deductions on vacant land is a breeze? Think again! What seems like a simple process is packed with rules, exceptions, and fine print that could leave you scratching your head. But don’t worry—we’ve got you covered! Whether you’re holding land for investment or future development, you could be eligible for tax deductions—if you know the right tricks.

Is Your Vacant Land Really ‘Vacant’?

First thing’s first: Is your land even vacant in the eyes of the Australian Taxation Office (ATO)? Here’s what you need to know:

  1. It must not have a substantial and permanent structure.
  2. If there is a structure, it must be a residence that was either built or significantly renovated by you (the owner) but is uninhabitable or unavailable for rent.

Simple, right? Not quite. The ATO has a specific definition of what qualifies as a “substantial and permanent” structure. We’re talking farmhouses, commercial buildings, garages, silos, fencing, and even woolsheds. But those small residential sheds and garden features? Not in the clear!

Major Rule Change: Here’s What You Missed in 2019!

You might be shocked to learn that a big change to tax rules on vacant land took place on 1 July 2019. Before this, landowners could claim deductions for holding costs if the land was being held for income-producing purposes or business operations. Think interest on loans, council rates, and maintenance costs.

Fast forward to now: Not so fast! Under the new rules, holding cost deductions are mostly disallowed, unless you meet specific conditions. Yep, it’s a tough world out there!

When CAN You Claim Tax Deductions for Vacant Land?

You can still claim deductions in these three situations:

  1. Specific Entity Types – If you’re a corporate tax entity, superannuation fund, or managed investment trust.
  2. Land Used for Business – If your land is actively used in a business or leased to others for business (but no residences, sorry).
  3. Primary Production Use – If you’re farming the land (and there’s no residence being built).

If your land doesn’t fall under these categories, kiss those deductions goodbye!

Which Costs Can You Deduct?

For those of you lucky enough to qualify, here’s a list of deductible costs you can claim:

  • Interest on loans used to purchase the land
  • Council rates and land taxes
  • Maintenance expenses

But don’t get too excited—construction costs, repairs, and renovations to the land or any structures? Forget about it. They’re NOT deductible.

What About Exceptional Circumstances?

Here’s a little loophole: The ATO might allow exemptions for unforeseen events that cause you to lose a substantial structure. Think:

  • Natural disasters
  • Massive fires
  • Major structural damage

If you experience any of these, you could claim deductions for up to 3 years. But don’t get your hopes up unless you’re dealing with something huge.

The Bottom Line: Don’t Get Caught Out!

Claiming deductions for vacant land sounds like a straightforward way to save on taxes, but the rules are more complicated than you might think. Before jumping in, make sure you understand the tax landscape—and talk to a tax professional who can guide you through the maze.

So, ready to get your tax deductions on vacant land? Get your paperwork in order and make sure you’re playing by the rules! Or else, you might be leaving money on the table (and no one wants that!).

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How can we help?

If you have any questions or would like further information, please feel free to give our office on 08 9221 5522 or via email – info@camdenprofessionals.com.au  or arrange a time for a meeting so we can discuss your requirements in more detail.

How can we help?

If you have any questions or would like further information, please feel free to give our office on 08 9221 5522 or via email – info@camdenprofessionals.com.au  or arrange a time for a meeting so we can discuss your requirements in more detail.


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The material on this page and on this website has been prepared for general information purposes only and not as specific advice to any particular person. Any advice contained on this page and on this website is General Advice and does not take into account any person’s particular investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs.

Before making an investment decision based on this advice you should consider, with or without the assistance of a securities adviser, whether it is appropriate to your particular investment needs, objectives and financial circumstances. In addition, the examples provided on this page and on this website are for illustrative purposes only.

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